Second conditional
If + past simple ; would + V1
Daca ar ....s-ar ....
Daca ar fi timp ploios , strazile ar fi alunecoase . ( situatie imaginara )
If it was rainy , the streets would be slippery .
Daca ar ninge totul ar fi blocat .
If it was snowy , everything would be jammed .
to jam (ed) = a bloca
traffic jam = ambuteiaj
IDIOMS WITH COLOURS
to be black and blue= a fi invinetit
Daca ai cadea pe scari , ai fi tot invinetit.
If you fell down the stairs , you would be black and blue all over.
black and white = foarte clar . inteles
Daca ar fi foarte clar , nu as intreba.
If it was black and white , I wouldn't ask .* for clarification
to black out = to faint = a lesina
to fall - fell - fallen = a cadea
As pierde informatiile daca as lesina. * Mr. Robot
I would lose the information if I blacked out.
beet red = rosu ca sfecla
Daca m-ar prinde profa de mate copiind, m-as face rosu ca sfecla.
M-as face rosu ca sfecla daca m-ar prinde profa de mate copiind.
I would turn beet red if my Maths teacher caught me red-handed.
red- handed = in flagrant
black sheep = oaia neagra
As fi oaia neagra a familiei , daca nu as sarbatori Pastele.
I would be the black sheep of the family if I didn't celebrate Easter.
to be born with a silver spoon in your mouth = a fi nascut intr-o familie bogata
Daca m-as naste intr-o familie cu posibilitati materiale nu as locui la bloc .
If I was/ were born with a silver spoon in my mouth , I wouldn't live in a block of flats.
golden opportunity = oportunitate / sansa grozava
Daca as avea o sansa grozava de a pleca din tara, as face-o.
If I had a golden opportunity to leave the country , I would do it !
grey area = o situatie neclara
Daca as avea o situatie neclara , as incerca sa ma informez.
If I had a grey area I would try to learn more about it / to inform myself about .
to have a green light = a avea permisiunea sa faci ceva
As incerca sa imbunatatesc aplicatia daca as avea permisiunea .
I would try to upgrade the application if I had a green light .
to have the blues/ to feel blue = a fi melancolic / trist / deprimat
Ea n-ar fi trista daca ar lua o nota mica .
She wouldn't have the blues if she got a poor grade.
in the dark = necunoscator / ' in ceata '
Daca parintii nu ar comunica cu profesorii , ar fi necunoscatori in ceea ce priveste copiii lor .
If parents didn't talk to teachers , they would be in the dark about / regarding their kids .
once in a blue moon = foarte rar
Daca scoala nu ar fi online unii elevi nu ar raspunde asa de rar.
If school weren't online , some pupils wouldn't answer once in a blue moon .
to come/ appear out of the blue = a-si face aparitia deodata/ brusc/ pe neasteptate
Daca si-ar face aparitia pe neasteptate toata lumea ar fi surprinsa placut .
to startle = a lasa cu gura cascata
If he appeared out of the blue everybody would be startled ,
VOOKS
INVENTORS
https://watch.vooks.com/be-brave/videos/inventors-who-changed-the-world
Homework - 7 sentences in cond II about the below-mentioned inventions :
1/ While watching you should take notes about inventors and their inventions in the next form :
If an invention didn't exist , we / people would/ wouldn't ....
2/ Associate 4 inventors with 4 inventions
1.Cai Lun - paper
2.Leonardo Da Vinci - bicycle, helicopter, submarine
3.Marie Curie - Radium
4. Louis Pasteur- vaccines
5.Johannes Gutenberg- printing press
6.Thomas Edison- light bulb
7. Wright Brothers- airplane